Topical Bevacizumab Therapy for Corneal Neovascularization

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Topical bevacizumab therapy for corneal neovascularization.

Angiogenesis has been defined as the formation of new blood vessels from preexisting vascular structures. Corneal neovascularization (NV) occurs when the balance between angiogenic and antiangiogenic factors shifts toward angiogenic factors. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been found to be a significant angiogenic factor in corneal NV in human and animal models. Therapy specifical...

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Comparison of the effects of subconjunctival and topical anti-VEGF therapy (bevacizumab) on experimental corneal neovascularization.

PURPOSE To compare the effects of bevacizumab applied either subconjunctivally or topically, in a rat model of corneal neovascularization induced by alkali burn. METHODS The right corneas of 24 Wistar-Albino rats were cauterized with silver nitrate sticks. The rats were divided randomly and equally into three groups: no treatment control (n=8), subconjunctival bevacizumab treatment (n=8), and...

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Effects of topical and subconjunctival use of bevacizumab on corneal neovascularization in rabbits' eyes.

Purpose: To evaluate and compare the effects of topical application and subconjunctival injection of bevacizumab on corneal neovascularization (CNV) in rabbits' eyes after chemical burning of the cornea. Methods: The animals were randomly distributed into four groups of five animals. In one group, the drug was instilled, while in another, it was administered by subconjunctival injection. The ...

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Corneal neovascularization and the utility of topical VEGF inhibition: ranibizumab (Lucentis) vs bevacizumab (Avastin).

Corneal avascularity is necessary for the preservation of optimal vision. The cornea maintains a dynamic balance between pro- and antiangiogenic factors that allows it to remain avascular under normal homeostatic conditions; however, corneal avascularity can be compromised by pathologic conditions that negate the cornea's "angiogenic privilege." The clinical relevance of corneal neovascularizat...

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Topical bevacizumab in the treatment of corneal neovascularization: results of a prospective, open-label, noncomparative study.

OBJECTIVE To study the safety and efficacy of topical bevacizumab in the treatment of corneal neovascularization (NV). DESIGN In a prospective, open-label, noncomparative study, 10 eyes from 10 patients with stable corneal NV were treated with topical bevacizumab, 1.0%, for 3 weeks and followed up for up to 24 weeks. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The primary safety variables were the occurrence of ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Ophthalmology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0003-9950

DOI: 10.1001/archopht.125.6.834